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The rebound is real

Housing finance still falls short in beirut

by Michael Zoghzoghi

Lebanon’s property market spent the first months of 2026 absorbing the shock of renewed conflict. Credit Libanais’ economic research unit, reporting at the end of June 2026, put the number of real estate transactions down 32.25 percent year-on-year over the first five months of the year, at 19,097 against 28,189 a year earlier, with total transaction value down 17.79 percent over the same stretch. The bank tied the slowdown directly to the fighting that reignited in early March.

The recovery, when it came, was fast. Credit Libanais recorded the first sign of a turn in May, when transactions ticked up 4.64 percent month-on-month following the mid-April ceasefire announcement. June then accelerated sharply, with 4,999 transactions, per BLOMINVEST Bank’s reading of Land Registry data, before July added another 6.18 percent to reach 5,308 deals — the highest monthly level recorded so far in 2026, according to Credit Libanais’ August 18th reading of Land Registry data.

The rebound should not be confused with a full recovery. Credit Libanais’ cumulative figures, reported mi-August 2026, show 29,404 real estate transactions recorded through July, still 25.54 percent below the 39,490 registered over the same period in 2025. Transaction value, however, was down by a much narrower 5.36 percent, at roughly $3.25 billion. For those of us active in the market, the shift was visible before the latest numbers confirmed it: inquiries that had gone quiet during the spring disruption began converting again as conditions stabilized.

Financing tells a slower story. Banque de l’Habitat, the state-backed lender that relaunched its subsidized housing loan program in 2024 after more than five years of suspension, has gradually expanded its activity. As of July 2, it had granted 1,059 loans worth $74 million, including 980 loans for apartment purchases worth $68.9 million, according to figures reported by the bank to L’Orient Today in July.

The bank also cut the annual interest rate on loans financed through the Arab Fund for Economic and Social Development from 6 percent to 5.75 percent from July 1, after Banque du Liban waived a 0.25 percent management fee, L’Orient Today reported. The Arab Fund credit line, worth roughly $165 million, had already enabled Banque de l’Habitat to raise the maximum subsidized housing loan from $50,000 to $100,000 in 2025.

It is real progress, particularly for the low- and middle-income households the program is intended to support. But the scale remains modest beside the size of Lebanon’s property market. For many buyers, particularly those looking in the country’s most expensive districts, the availability and size of financing remain a significant constraint.

That constraint interacts with geography in a way that deserves more attention. DoorEast, an AI-powered real estate marketplace that I co-founded, releases Market Trends & Insights data which tracks advertised asking prices across hundreds of locations. This data shows just how wide Lebanon’s price spread has become. Downtown Beirut averages around $6,402 per square meter; Ras Beirut sits closer to $4,415. In Achrafieh, the Carré d’Or pocket runs at about $3,700, against roughly $3,091 for the district overall. Move further out and the numbers fall quickly: Jounieh averages around $1,744 per square meter, Dekwaneh about $1,378, Jbeil closer to $972, and Dawhet Aramoun roughly $842.

These are asking prices, not closed-sale figures. In Lebanon’s negotiation-heavy market, the difference can be substantial, and individual properties can sit well above or below an area’s average depending on age, condition, floor, view, finish and exact location.

But the spread still tells us something important about where financing has meaningful purchasing power. At DoorEast, the pattern we see across listings and buyer inquiries suggests that part of the premium in central Beirut reflects the concentration of dollarized and cash-backed demand in prime locations, including demand from Lebanese buyers abroad. Further from the capital’s most expensive districts, asking prices are considerably closer to the budgets of buyers who depend more heavily on local income and financing.

This is where the financing story and the price-geography story meet. Banque de l’Habitat currently offers purchase and construction loans of up to $100,000. Measured against DoorEast’s asking-price averages, that amount is equivalent to roughly 16 square meters at Downtown Beirut prices or 23 square meters in Ras Beirut. The same $100,000 is equivalent to around 57 square meters in Jounieh, 73 in Dekwaneh, 103 in Jbeil and 119 in Dawhet Aramoun.

The comparison does not mean that a borrower with a $100,000 loan can only purchase a property of that size. Buyers can, of course, contribute their own equity or other funds, and Banque de l’Habitat’s financing can form only part of the purchase price. Rather, it illustrates how dramatically the purchasing power of the same financing facility changes depending on location.

LocationAvg. / m²$100K equivalent*$500K buys
Downtown Beirut$6,40216 m²78 m²
Ras Beirut$4,41523 m²113 m²
Carré d’Or, Achrafieh~$3,70027 m²135 m²
Achrafieh (district avg.)$3,09132 m²162 m²
Jounieh$1,74457 m²287 m²
Dekwaneh$1,37873 m²363 m²
Jbeil$972103 m²514 m²
Dawhet Aramoun$842119 m²594 m²

*Approximate floor-area equivalent of Banque de l’Habitat’s $100,000 maximum housing loan and of a $500,000 budget, calculated using DoorEast’s advertised asking-price averages. The $100,000 figure represents the purchasing-power equivalent of the loan amount, not the maximum property size a borrower can purchase. Figures are illustrative and do not represent specific listings or closed transaction prices.

In practice, that makes the current subsidized lending program considerably more powerful in Mount Lebanon and outer-suburban markets than in central Beirut. The loan can materially close the affordability gap in lower-priced areas; in prime Beirut, it is much more likely to function as one component of a purchase requiring substantial additional equity.

That difference matters beyond individual buyers. If meaningful housing finance has greater purchasing power outside the capital’s most expensive districts, it can gradually reinforce demand in those areas. That could have implications for where residential development, infrastructure needs and services grow over time. Central Beirut, meanwhile, is likely to remain more dependent on buyers with significant cash or equity unless financing products become large enough to bridge a greater share of its price levels.

The geography of Lebanon’s property market makes the limits of a uniform financing ceiling clear. A $100,000 loan represents a meaningful share of the purchase price in some areas and only a fraction of it in others. That does not make the program ineffective, but it does mean its impact on affordability varies considerably depending on location.

At the same time, recent transaction figures suggest that activity can recover relatively quickly as market conditions stabilize. The harder question is whether that rebound can extend beyond buyers who already have access to substantial cash or equity.

That is the distinction worth watching. A recovery in transaction volumes is one measure of a healthier property market; broader access to financing is another. In Lebanon today, the two are not yet moving at the same pace.

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